Social security registration in Malta is mandatory for all employed and self-employed persons and is administered by the Department of Social Security. Social security contributions fund the Maltese public healthcare system (Mater Dei Hospital and health centres), retirement pension, sickness benefits, and unemployment benefits. This guide explains how to register for social security as an EU citizen working in Malta, the contribution rates for employees and employers, required documents, the registration process, and how Maltese social security connects to the EU social security coordination framework.
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Social Security Number
Malta
Last verified: 2026-02-20
Fees, fines, and deadlines are approximate. Always verify with official sources.
Key Registrations & Procedures
Social Security Number
Deadline: Register when starting employment — employer usually handles this
Processing Time: Immediate upon employer registration
Fees: Free (NI contributions: 10% employee, 10% employer)
Appointment: No separate appointment — handled through employment registration.
Required Documents:
- Valid passport or ID card
- eResidence card
- Employment contract
- Tax registration (TIN)
Where to Do It:
Department of Social Security, 38 Ordnance Street, Valletta. Employers register through the online portal.
If You Don't Do It:
Without NI registration you are not covered for pension, sickness, or unemployment benefits.
Regional Variations: Same nationwide.
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